Answer:
-12.28%
Step-by-step explanation:
Holding period return is the total return on an investment in the period when the investment is held by an investor.
Holding period return = price appreciation + dividend yield
price appreciation = (price in on year - initial price) / initial price
(45 - 57) / 57 = -0.21053 = -21.05%
dividend yield = dividend / initial price
$5 / 57 = 0.0877 = 8.77
Holding period return = -21.05% + 8.77 = -12.28%