Answer:
Benefits and Advantages of encoder:
Highly reliable and accurate.
Higher resolution.
Low-cost feedback.
Integrated electronics.
Compact in size.
Fuses optical and digital technology.
It can be incorporated into existing applications.
Drawback and Disadvantages of an encoder:
The subject of magnetic radio interference.
Susceptible to dirt, oil and dust contaminate.
Direct light source interference.
Step-by-step explanation: