Answer:
s(8) = 1162
Explanation:
We are told that the acceleration is;
a(t) = 18t + 16
Now, acceleration is the first derivative of velocity. Thus, we will integrate the acceleration function to get the velocity function.
v(t) = ∫a(t) = ∫(18t + 16)
v(t) = 9t² + 16t + c
We are told that at t = 0, v(0) = 16
Thus;
9(0)² + 16(0) + c = 16
c = 16
Thus;
v(t) = 9t² + 16t + 16
Also, the velocity is the first derivative of distance. Thus;
S = ∫v(t) = ∫9t² + 16t + 16
S = 3t³ + 8t² + 16t + c
At t = 0, s(t) = 10. Thus;
10 = 3(0³) + 8(0²) + 16(0) + c
c = 10
Thus;
s(t) = 3t³ + 8t² + 16t + 10
At t = 8;
s(8) = 3(8³) + 8(8²) + 16(8) + 10
s(8) = 1162