Answer:
How does gel electrophoresis separate DNA? :
The technique of gel electrophoresis is used to separate DNA fragments based on their size. DNA samples are placed into wells (indentations) at one end of a gel and pulled through using an electric current. Negatively charged DNA pieces gravitate toward the positive electrode.
How is genetic engineering used to treat genetic diseases? :
Gene therapy aims to rectify genetic abnormalities and thereby prevent or treat hereditary disorders by modifying genes. Genetic engineering tries to tweak genes to improve an organism's capabilities beyond what is normal.
Explanation: See above
Hope this helps you, friend.