Answer:
56
Explanation:
To find the "consequent," write out and solve an equation of ratios:
3 x
------- = ------
8 21
Through cross-multiplication, this yields 8x = 63, so that x must be x = 63/8.
Alternatively, solve this modified version of the original equation for x:
3 21
------- = ------
8 x
Then 3x = 8(21), or x = 8(7), or x = 56.
Note that 21 and 56 are in the ratio 3:8