Given:
A spinner is divided into 8 equal sections where 3 are black, 4 are yellow, and 1 is red.
To find:
The probability of it landing either on a yellow or a red section.
Solution:
We have,
Total number of sections = 8
Black sections = 3
Yellow sections = 4
Red sections = 1
Now,
Either yellow or red sections = 4 + 1
= 5
Now, the probability of it landing either on a yellow or a red section is:
Therefore, the required probability is
.