Question

The constitution delared India as a union

of state Although it did not use the word
Federation the Indian union is based on
The principal of federalism-Evaluate the
statement with five suitable points-​

Answer 1

The Constitution did not use the word ‘Federation’ but it has the division of powers into a three- tier system of the central government, the state governments and the local governments. The Constitution of India has also mentioned the distribution of legislative powers in the form of three lists namely—Union, State and Concurrent. So each level of the government has its own jurisdiction to legislate. But we have a centralised federation in which Union government carries more powers than the State governments. It is seen in such a way that Union government has 97 subjects, whereas State as well as Concurrent lists have much less number of subjects. Besides, Union government also has the power to legislate on the residuary powers

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