Final answer:
In this exercise, we are asked to create an ElectricCar subclass that overrides the miles per gallon calculation of the Car class because electric cars do not use gallons of gas.
Step-by-step explanation:
The subject of this question is Computers and Technology, specifically related to object-oriented programming and class inheritance.In this exercise, we are asked to create an ElectricCar subclass that overrides the miles per gallon calculation of the Car class because electric cars do not use gallons of gas. In the ElectricCar class, we need to complete the constructor, override the getMPG() method, and override the toString() method. We can then test the Car and ElectricCar objects using the CarTester class.By creating the ElectricCar subclass, we can customize the behavior of the Car class for electric cars, demonstrating the concept of class inheritance and method overriding in object-oriented programming.