Answer:
1.
This should have a context but based on the answer options we can say that option B is the correct one.
In the function y = 2x + 10
- 2 is the coefficient which makes change as x changes and
- 10 is the constant which is same for any value of x.
2.
Translation left-right is displayed as:
- g(x) = f(x + a) or g(x) = f(x - a) where positive a shows translation left.
Translation up-down is displayed as:
- g(x) = f(x) + b or f(x) - b where positive b shows translation up.
If we apply the above to the given function we have:
or