Answer:
![y = 2x + 5](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/cefwbze64vmxuqevnxvkl4wsy6sw6x2tbi.png)
Explanation:
For this example, I used the slope-intercept form,
, where m represents the slope and b represents the y-intercept.
In order to find the equation, we must find the slope and y-intercept.
Finding m
The slope can be found with the formula:
, where the x and y variables represent different x and y values from the given points.
Substituting in values from the points, we get:
![m = (-1 + 9)/(-3 + 7)\\\\m = (8)/(4)\\\\m = 2](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/gnxwimoqs7mwsdaslqnqa42bfb68gnq202.png)
Finding b
In order to find the y-intercept, we must substitute the slope back into the original equation:
![y = 2x + b](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/vxc122mzuruacg8kkgfhs2bfvs5fnijigv.png)
After this, we must also substitute either of the two points. Both will give the correct answer, but (-3, -1) will be used for this example.
![-1 = 2(-3) + b\\-1 = -6 + b\\5 = b](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/fylbybpsiw882rvjo97afwg0xmz3yi8flh.png)
Finding the equation
After this, all that must be done is to substitute the values for b and m back into the original equation.
![y = 2x + 5](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/cefwbze64vmxuqevnxvkl4wsy6sw6x2tbi.png)
To check our work, we can substitute in either of the given points. For demonstration purposes, (-7, -9) will be used.
![(-9) = 2(-7) + 5\\-9 = -14 + 5\\-9 = -9](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/6tr7i6f8fqczlx8j2mchra7hkb61k4971m.png)