Final answer:
Abraham Galloway was a formerly enslaved person who became a Union spy, abolitionist, and advocate for African American political rights during the Reconstruction era. He did not win the governorship of North Carolina, did not serve in the U.S. Senate, was not a redeemer, nor did he support the black codes.
Step-by-step explanation:
Abraham Galloway was a significant figure during the Reconstruction era in the United States. He was known for several accomplishments, including that he was a former enslaved person who served as a Union spy and abolitionist. Galloway was also an advocate for the political rights for African Americans in the South. He worked tirelessly to ensure that African Americans could participate in the political process and have their rights recognized and preserved.
However, some statements about Galloway are incorrect. He did not win the governorship of North Carolina in the 1868 election, nor did he serve in the United States Senate during this period. Furthermore, Galloway was not a redeemer who argued for the return of Southern ways; in fact, he stood against such ideology. He also did not push for the passage of black codes, which were legislations that aimed to restrict African American rights.