Answer:
December 31 $300,000
September 30 $125,000
October 31 $ 150,000
January 31 $ 175,000
Step-by-step explanation:
Calculation to determine the amount of interest expense that should be recorded in a year-end adjusting entry
Calculation for December 31 Interest expense at interest rate of 12 %
Interest expense=$ 5,000,000 × (12/100) × (6 /12)
Interest expense=$5,000,000 × 0.12 × 0.5
Interest expense= $ 300,000
Calculation for September 30 Interest expense at interest rate of 10 %
Interest expense=$5,000 000 × (10/100) × (3/12)
Interest expense=$5,000 000 × 0.10 × 0.25
Interest expense= $ 125,000
Calculation for October 30 Interest expense at interest rate of 9%
Interest expense=$5,000 000 × (9/100) × (4/12)
Interest expense=$5,000 000 × 0.09 × 0.33
Interest expense= $ 150,000
Calculation for January 31 Interest expense at interest rate of 6%
Interest expense= $5,000 000 × (6/100) × (7/12)
Interest expense=$5,000 000 × 0.06 × 0.583
Interest expense= $ 175,000
Therefore the amount of interest expense that should be recorded in a year-end adjusting entry are:
Interest rate Fiscal year-end Interest expense
12% December 31 =$300,000
10% September 30 =$125,000
9% October 31 =$150,000
6% January 31 =$175,000