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Compute z-score. Given ~ n(12,2.5),find z score when x =17

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5 votes

Answer:

The desired z-score is 2.

Explanation:

Normal Probability Distribution:

Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean
\mu and standard deviation
\sigma, the z-score of a measure X is given by:


Z = (X - \mu)/(\sigma)

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

n(12,2.5)

This means that
\mu = 12, \sigma = 2.5

z score when x =17

This is Z when X = 17. So


Z = (X - \mu)/(\sigma)


Z = (17 - 12)/(2.5)


Z = 2

The desired z-score is 2.

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