Question

An equal amount of a gas is held in two identical containers. The temperature of container 1 is 15°C and the temperature of container 2 is 30°C. In which container will the pressure be lowest? (Assume there is nothing else inside the containers.)

Answer 1

Container 1

Step-by-step explanation:

The reason why there will be less pressure in container 1 is that it's colder than container 2. You must have learned right, that a colder thing has its molecules less moving, and they don't expand, instead they actually decrease in volume? In the same way, it's applied to gas also. So that's why, because container 1 has 15C temperature, which is half less than container 2's 30C, that's why, container 1 has less pressure than Container 2.

So hence, container 1 has less pressure than container 2 because of its a lower temperature, which doesn't make the molecules expand, and move around that much.

THANKS!