Answer:
Independent clause-
3. I enjoy ice-cream.
4. John hit the baseball.
8. The poets received many awards.
Dependent clause-
1. If you give me a reason.
2. After months of research.
5. Whoever shows up on time.
6. Whatever makes you happy.
7. Whomever you like.
9. When the president arrives.
Step-by-step explanation:
Independent clauses are those clauses that can stand on their own as a sentence. They need no other clause to be deemed a correct and complete sentence.
On the other hand, dependent clauses are those words or phrases that need other clauses or an independent clause to be a complete sentence. They are just added details and cannot be taken as a full sentence.
The given sentences are listed as an independent clause or dependent clause-
Independent clause-
3. I enjoy ice-cream.
4. John hit the baseball.
8. The poets received many awards.
Dependent clause-
1. If you give me a reason.
2. After months of research.
5. Whoever shows up on time.
6. Whatever makes you happy.
7. Whomever you like.
9. When the president arrives.