Answer:
Part A
Part B
- B. Ryan Shafer has been more consistent because his mean absolute deviation is less than Norm Duke’s.
Explanation:
Given data:
- 299, 281, 285, 269, 280, 269, 286, 287
Part A
Find the mean of the data above:
- (299 + 281 + 285 + 269 + 280 + 269 + 286 + 287)/8 = 282
Find absolute deviations, an absolute value of the difference of data and the mean:
- 299 - 282 = 17 ⇒ 17
- 281 - 282 = -1 ⇒ 1
- 285 - 282 = 3 ⇒ 3
- 269 - 282 = -13 ⇒ 13
- 280 - 282 = 2 ⇒ 2
- 269 - 282 = -13 ⇒ 13
- 286 - 282 = 4 ⇒ 4
- 287 - 282 = 5 ⇒ 5
Find mean absolute deviation:
- (17 + 1 + 3 + 13 + 2 + 13 + 4 + 5)/8 = 7.25
Correct choice is C
Part B
Less mean absolute deviation is the sign of more consistent data.
Since Ryan Shafer has smaller mean absolute deviation, he has been more consistent 7 < 7.25
Correct choice is B.