Answer:
The unification of Italy
Step-by-step explanation:
The Unification of Italy was the mastermind of Giuseppe Garibaldi, Victor Emmanuel II, and Camillo Benso di Cavour. The unification aimed to join all the city-states as one to form a nation. In 1859, the kingdom of Sardinia- Piedmont defeated the Austrians in the north and advanced towards the South to unite the nation. Lombardy-Venetia, Milan, and Rome were the major territorial gain for Italy.