Question

Ellos están en casa hoy. "Estar" is used in the sentence to indicate ___________.

1 time
2 characteristic
3 location
4 date

Answer 1

Location. Estar is used in location tense + it also tells you where the person is.

Answer 2

3. location

Explain:

In the sentence "Ellos están en casa hoy," the verb "estar" is used to indicate that the subject (ellos) is located at home (casa) at the time that the sentence is spoken (hoy). In Spanish, the verb "estar" is often used to indicate a temporary location, while the verb "ser" is used to indicate a more permanent or inherent characteristic. For example, you might say "Soy de España" to indicate that you are from Spain (a permanent characteristic), but you would say "Estoy en casa" to indicate that you are currently at home (a temporary location).