Question

Why is the Establishment Clause so important and a part of the constitution?

1. The Establishment Clause insures that children receive a religious education.
2. The Establishment Clause prohibits association between church and government.
3. The Establishment Clause bans the government from forcing a particular religion upon its citizens.
4. The Establishment Clause allows individuals to give tax dollars for the support of their church.

Answer 1

The Establishment Clause prohibits association between church and government.

Answer 2

The First Amendment's Establishment Clause prohibits the government from making any law “respecting an establishment of religion.” This clause not only forbids the government from establishing an official religion, but also prohibits government actions that unduly favor one religion over another.