Answer:
identifying a research question and hypothesis
Further Explanation:
communicating research results : You communicate your results at the end of your investigation/experiment
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analyzing research data: You will analyze your data AFTER you receive it.
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identifying a research question and hypothesis: before you even begin your experiment, you need to decide what you will be experimenting and HOW you will do it.
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using data to evaluate the hypothesis: At the very end you will evaluate your hypothesis and see weather you made the correct assumptions or not
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°Therefor, identifying a research question and hypothesis is the correct answer. °