Answer:
B. acute stress
Step-by-step explanation:
Acute stress: In psychology, the term "acute stress" is described as one of the minimal damaging types of stress, and is considered a common stress type. Therefore, an individual experiences "acute stress" at various times throughout his or her day. Acute stress is often experienced as an instant "perceived threat" and it can be psychological, physical, or emotional.
Symptoms: Difficulty breathing, palpitations, nausea, chest pain, etc.
Example: Argument with someone, traffic jam, etc.
In the question above, Professor Woster is using the acute stress paradigm.