Final answer:
The Marbury v. Madison case was a dispute between the Adams and Jefferson administrations regarding last-minute appointments. Chief Justice Marshall ruled in favor of Marbury's right to a legal remedy, but also found the Judicial Act of 1789 unconstitutional.
Step-by-step explanation:
The case of Marbury v. Madison was a legal dispute that arose from the last-minute appointments made by President John Adams before leaving office and the refusal of President Thomas Jefferson's administration to deliver those appointments. William Marbury, an appointee who did not receive his commission, sued for his job in the Supreme Court. Chief Justice John Marshall ruled in favor of Marbury's right to a legal remedy, but also found that the Judicial Act of 1789, which would have given the Supreme Court the power to grant that remedy, was unconstitutional.