Answer:
m∠1 = 30°
m∠2 = 120°
m∠3 = 30°
w = 52
x = 104 (approximately)
y = 156 (approximately)
z = 180
Explanation:
Step 1: Label your diagram with variables to make solving easier
Step 2: Solve for the missing degrees
- *Note: A triangle adds up to 180°
- m∠1 = 180° - 90° - 60° = 30°
- *Note: A line adds up to 180°
- m∠2 = 180° - 60° = 120°
- m∠3 = 180° - 120° - 30° = 30°
Step 3: Solve for the missing side lengths
- *Note: SOH CAH TOA: sin =
, cos =
, tan =
- x can be solved by using sine
- The angle opposite of 90 is 60°, so
- Then isolate x to one side,
- Finally solve for x, x ≈ 104 (means x is approximately 104)
- w can be solved by using sine
- The angle opposite of w is 30° and the hypotenuse is 104, so
- Then isolate w to one side,
- Finally solve for w, w = 52
- z can be solved by using cosine
- *Note: 30° + 30° = 60°
- The angle adjacent to 90 is 60°, so
- Then isolate z to one side,
- Finally solve for z, z = 180
- y can be solved by using cosine
- The angle adjacent to y is 30° and the hypotenuse is 180, so
- Then isolate y to one side,
- Finally solve for y, y ≈ 156 (means y is approximately 156)