Answer:
The physical capital (looms) per worker in 2027 is:
= 4.
Step-by-step explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Year Physical Labor Physical Labor Output Labor
Capital Force Capital Hours (Garments) Productivity
(Looms) (Workers) per Worker (Hours) (Garments
(Looms) per hour of
labor)
2027 160 40 4 (160/40) 1,800 14,400 8 garments/hr
2028 180 60 3 (180/60) 3,900 23,400 6 garments/hr
Physical capital per worker (Looms):
2027 = 160 looms/40 workers = 4
2028 = 180 looms/60 workers = 3
Labor productivity (garments per labor hour):
2027 = 14,400 garments/1,800 labor hours = 8 garments per labor hour
2028 = 23,400 garments/3,900 labor hours = 6 garments per labour hour