Answer:
a) 3.969
b) 3.487
Step-by-step explanation:
Given data:
m = 0.27 M
pH = 8.7
a) Calculate PKa of acid HA
pH value = 1/2 ( Pkw + Pka + log C )
8.7 * 2 = 14 + log C + Pka
17.4 = 14 + log ( 0.27 ) + Pka
∴Pka = 17.4 - 14.5686 = 3.9686 ≈ 3.969
b) Calculate the pH of solution
pH = pKa + log ( salt / acid )
= 3.9686 + log ( 0.1 / 0.3 )
= 3.487