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A polynomial P is given. P(x) = x3 + 3x2 + 6x(a) Find all zeros of P, real and complex.x = (b) Factor P completely.P(x) =

A polynomial P is given. P(x) = x3 + 3x2 + 6x(a) Find all zeros of P, real and complex-example-1
User Dabagab
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1 Answer

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P(x) is defined by the expression


P(x)=x^3+3x^2+6x

Note


x^3+3x^2+6x=x(x^2+3x+6)\text{ }

Therefore, one solution is 0.

The other two solutions come from


x^2+3x+6=0

Apply the general solution in order to find complex solutions


(-3\pm√(3^2-4(1)(6)))/(2(1))=(-3\pm√(-15))/(2)

The solutions are


0,\frac{-3+i√(15)\text{ }}{2},(-3-i√(15))/(2)

We calculate the factor from the solutions, like this


x=(-3+i√(15))/(2)\Rightarrow x+(3)/(2)-(i√(15))/(2)=0
x=(-3-i√(15))/(2)\Rightarrow x+(3)/(2)+(i√(15))/(2)=0

The factor is


P(x)=x(x+(3)/(2)-(i√(15))/(2))(x+(3)/(2)+(i√(15))/(2))

User Jirkamat
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