Answer: See explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
a. If Barans Company pays the invoice within the discount period, what is the amount of cash required for the payment?
The amount of cash required for the payment will be:
Purchases: = $12,900
Less: Returns = $2500
Less: Discount = ($12900 - $2500) × 1% = ($10400 × 1%) = $104
Cash required for payment = $10296
b. What account is credited by Barans Company to record the return?
Based on the information above, the merchandise inventory will be credited.