Write both sides as powers of 2. First,
1/2 = 2⁻¹
16 = 2⁴
so the equation can be rewritten as
(1/2)ˣ = 16²
(2⁻¹)ˣ = (2⁴)²
Recall that , so that
2⁻ˣ = 2⁸
The bases are the same, so the exponents must be equal:
-x = 8
x = -8
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