![a)\text{ }ŷ=2273.46939X+49324.4898](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/ac692scmbcod357l5mnwk0hk1ptjh1zcbn.png)
b) $2273.47
c) The expected salary with 13 years of experience is $78879.59
Step-by-step explanation:
a) To write a linear model, we will use the linear equation formula:
y = mx + b
m = slope, b = y-intercept
First we need to find the slope using the formula:
![m\text{ = }(y_2-y_1)/(x_2-x_1)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/sukh4lu5s7fgiz5v423o6usjd9gul4kfrj.png)
Picking any two points on the table, we use in the formula:
![\begin{gathered} (0,\text{ 49900) and (2, 52400)} \\ x_1=0,y_1=49900,x_2=2,y_2\text{ = }52400 \\ \text{slope = }\frac{52400\text{ - 49900}}{2-0} \\ \text{slope = 2500/2} \\ \text{slope = 12}50 \\ \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/7cl9x9gqo3qe6oz7no80i7mahe1mjj1962.png)
There is something wrong with the values in the table. The slope is supposed to be constant for any two points in the table but that is not so here.
I will be using a linear regression instead:
![\begin{gathered} Regression\text{ }Equation\colonŷ=bX+a \\ X\text{ = years of experience} \\ ŷ\text{ = salary in dollars} \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/zg4a9gu9ssci1q9curol3v9gh6ujgh0u86.png)
Graphing the values, we have:
![ŷ=2273.46939X+49324.4898](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/ve495hpgnb5bja9jhgj768zl7nur25gap2.png)
b) The slope of the model we got is 2273.47
It means the rate of salary per year of experience is $2273.47
c) for 13 years of experience, x = 13
![\begin{gathered} we\text{ replace X with 13:} \\ ŷ=2273.46939(13)+49324.4898 \\ ŷ\text{ = 78879.59} \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/nuufwc5gjtmpwyqesnvvwyu68gmfyy7m9x.png)
The expected salary with 13 years of experience is $78879.59