The transformed function is given as,
The function is a transformation of the parent function,
Consider that the horizontal translation by right by 'c' units is given by,
Applying the definition, it seems that the first transformation is a translation of the function right by 3 units.
After this first transformation, the function will become,
Now, consider the next transformation, that is, vertical stretch (|a|>0),
Applying the definition to the function,
Thus, the second transformation will be the vertical stretch.
Now, consider the reflection of the function about the x-axis, is characterized by,
Applying the definition to the definition,
Thus, the third transformation will be a reflection about the x-axis.
Now, consider that the transformation of vertical translation up by 'd' units, is characterized as,
Applying the definition,
This represents the vertical translation of the function by 1 unit.
Thus, the fourth transformation will be the vertical translation by 1 unit.
And finally, the transformed function is obtained.
Thus, it can be concluded that the parent function undergoes the following transformation sequence to be the given function,
1. Translation right by 3 units.
2. Vertical stretch by a factor of 2.
3. Reflection about the x-axis.
4. Vertical translation by 1 unit.