They are complementary angles, so,
65 + (x + 2) = 90°
Solve for x
x + 2 = 90 - 65
x + 2 = 25
x = 25 - 2
x = 23°
Result x = 23
b) The procedure is the same, they are complementary angles.
43 + (x - 7) = 90°
Solve for x
x - 7 = 90 - 43
x - 7 = 47
x = 47 + 7
x = 54 This is the result Letter C.