We need to find the area of a triangle using its verticals:
First, consider the points (-3,1) and (1,1), where both have the same y-value equal to 1. The x range is -3 to 1, therefore, the length of the horizontal side of the triangle( the base) is (1-(-3))=4.
Now, the third point is (-6,5) and the y-value we already know is equal to 1. Therefore, the vertical side distance from the horizontal line to the third point is 1-(5) =4.
Hence, we got the base=b =4 and the height =h= 4.
We use the area formula for triangles:
Replace these values:
So, the area is equal to 8.