Step-by-step explanation
We are asked to find the score James needs to have on his 4th test to have an average of 85
Let his fourth score be x
Next, we will use the formula

In our case, the total number of tests is 4
The sum of scores is

The average is 85
So, solving for x

Solving for x

Therefore, James has to score 99 in his fourth test to have an average of 85