Answer:
Favorable $16,000
Step-by-step explanation:
Volume Variance : ( Actual production Units - Budgeted Units ) * Cost per unit
Volume Variance = (32,000 - 30,000) * $8 per unit
Volume variance = $16,000 Favorable
Volume variance is the measure of the units produced in comparison with the budgeted units. The favorable variance is one when actual units produced are more than budgeted.