Given:
The interest amount is I = $18.
The principal amount is P = $200.
The number of years is T = 18 months.
The objective is to find the annual interest rate (R).
Step-by-step explanation:
The general formula to find the interest rate is,
![\begin{gathered} I=(P* R* T)/(100) \\ R=(I*100)/(P* T)\text{ . . . . . . . (1)} \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/ja4zacb5nhxx419c6vp7hbw0ia4bpbm48v.png)
The value of T in years can be written as,
![T=(18)/(12)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/mhdr5lz36zkajp2hrhjlmq42xpkua761vq.png)
On plugging the obtained values in equation (1),
![R=(18*100)/(200*(18)/(12))](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/7zhz66gvt6cggx63f0pp1uiyvhzrhqx9ay.png)
On further solving the above equation,
![\begin{gathered} R=(18*100*12)/(200*18) \\ =(12)/(2) \\ =6\text{ \%} \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/3w75gywb33lte65mqf3csxw3pm3kcflvvm.png)
Hence, the annual interest rate is 6%.Hence, the annual interest rate is 6%.Hence, the annual interest rate is 6%.