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Seven consecutive integers add to 3,045. What is the smallest of the seven integers?

User Shda
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1 Answer

5 votes

Answer:

The smallest of the seven integers is 432

Need-to-know:

First off, what are consecutive integers?

-> Consecutive integers are whole numbers that go one after the other without gaps

-> Examples include 1, 2, 3 ,4, ... or 123, 124, 125, ...

Explanation:

This problem has seven consecutive integers adding up to a single total. If the first, smallest of the seven, is equal to x, then the second will be x + 1. Using this pattern, the third will be x + 2, fourth will be x + 3, etc.

Let's turn this into a mathematical equation;

(x) + (x + 1) + (x + 2) + (x + 3) + (x + 4) + (x + 5) + (x + 6) = 3,045

Now we will "distribute" the positive, nothing will really change;

x + x + 1 + x + 2 + x + 3 + x + 4 + x + 5 + x + 6 = 3,045

Next we can "reorder" the terms. Since we are only using addition we can do this;

x + x + x + x + x + x + x + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 = 3,045

Finally, we can combine like terms;

7x + 21 = 3,045

Now we will subtract 21 from both sides of the equation;

7x = 3,024

Last, we can divide both sides of the equation by 7 to find our answer;

x = 432

Checking our work:

432 + 433 + 434 + 435 + 436 + 437 + 438 = 3,045 ✓

Have a nice day!

I hope this is what you are looking for, but if not - comment! I will edit and update my answer accordingly.

- Heather

User Jeffmayeur
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