Given the inequalities, you need to remember the meaning of the inequality symbols:
1. This means "less than":

2. This means "greater than":

3. This means "less than or equal to":

4. And this one means "greater than or equal to":

Therefore:
1. Given the inequality:

You know that -3 is less than -1, therefore, that statement is true.
2. For:

You can identify that it is true too.
3. For:

You know that -3 and -1 are not equal. Therefore, that is false.
4. For:

You know that -3 is not greater than -1. Therefore, that is false.
5. For:

Using the same reasoning used before, you can determine that the statement is false.
Hence, the answers are:
- First option:

- Second option:
