Step-by-step explanation
A reflection over the x-axis is given by the following transformation:
![(x,y)\rightarrow(x,-y)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/d7a29ae1nc5itoub5zbvfqbwxpczq9rzr6.png)
So in order to reflect a point over the x-axis we just nedd to multiply its y-value by -1.
In the picture we have the segment SM given by the points S=(-5,1) and M=(-1,3). Then the reflected points are given by:
![\begin{gathered} (-5,1)\rightarrow(-5,-1) \\ (-1,3)\rightarrow(-1,-3) \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/63cnpejtr71up68geii7380wlo8ena4ncg.png)
Answer
Then the answer is option C.