Answer:
8
Explanation:
Segment QR is on a vertical line, so the length of it can be found from the y-coordinates of Q and R. The length is simply the difference of the y-coordinates:
6 -(-2) = 8
QR is 8 units long.
You can also determine this by counting the grid squares along its length.
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Additional comment
Similarly, the length of a segment of a horizontal line is the difference of the x-coordinates of its end points. For example, PQ is 3 -(-4) = 7 units long. As with QR, you can also count grid squares to get this length.
When the segments are not vertical or horizontal, a formula based on the Pythagorean theorem can be used to find length. In some cases, these diagonal segments are the hypotenuse of a triangle you already have experience with. Segment ST, for example, is the hypotenuse of a 3-4-5 right triangle, so is 5 units long. Segment RS is the hypotenuse of an isosceles right triangle with side lengths 3, so is 3√2 units long.