The first condition is that there must be at least 3 hamburgers or 3 bratwursts for each of the 30 participants. This means that the sum of hamburgers and bratwurst must be at least 90. This can be expressed as:
![x+y\ge90](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/xcd739z5tl60txc07y9yl0980kbmx4lfh8.png)
The second condition says that the maximum amount to pay is $120, this means that the total cost of hamburgers and bratwurst must be less than $120. This can be expressed as:
![1.25x+0.75y\le120](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/msk3zqot71v2ls0z7999sx5gwywmoydtrq.png)
Therefore, the system that represents the situation is:
![\begin{gathered} x+y\ge90 \\ 1.25x+0.75y\le120 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/3d91u6qai8kcgt6bz2kmd8nkojyk1movbp.png)