Final answer:
The prophets played a significant role in the downfall of Judah by interpreting the destruction of Israel as punishment for not following the covenant with Yahweh. They called for religious reforms in Judah to avoid a similar fate. However, their teachings were ignored, leading to resistance against Babylon and the destruction of Jerusalem.
Step-by-step explanation:
The prophets played a significant role in the downfall of Judah. They interpreted the destruction of Israel as punishment for veering from the covenant with Yahweh and called for religious reforms in Judah to avoid a similar fate. The prophets were hostile to both the political power structure and to deviation from the exclusive worship of Yahweh. Their teachings and warnings were ignored by many in Judah, leading to resistance against Babylon and ultimately the destruction of Jerusalem and its temple in 586 BCE.