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Add parentheses to make true3 + 4 × 2 = 1472 ÷ 12 - 6 = 12

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We want to find where to put the parentheses on each expression to make the expression true.

First, we identify the symbols +, x, / and - to identify the pairs of numbers. For example, in the expression


3+4\cdot2

we have two symbols (+, *).

Now, this would give us two pairs of expression where we can put the parentheses. That is, one possibility per symbol. So we have


(3+4)

and


(4\cdot2)

Now, let us try the first choice. Remember that first we have to evaluate what is inside the parentheses. This would give us


(3+4)\cdot2=7\cdot2=14

which coincides to the value we wanted.

In the second case, we have the following symbols / and -

This would give us two pairs for grouping, namely


(72/12)

and


(12\text{ -6)}

as before, we will first evaluet the first option


((72)/(12))\text{ - 6=6 -6 =0}

If we try the second option, we woud get


\frac{72}{(12\text{ -6)}}=(72)/(6)=12

which would give us the correct value.

User Peeyush Pathak
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