ANSWER:
(i) 1400 J
(ii) 1800 J
(iii) 77.78%
(iv) Between two answers are different because the first work is done by an external agent 150 N while the increase in potential energy is the work done by the gravitational force
Explanation:
Given:
Mass (m) = 70 kg
Height (h) = 2 m
Distance (d) = 12 m
Force (F) = 150 N
(i)
We calculate the gravitational potential energy using the following formula:

(ii)
We calculate the force as follows:

(iii)
The efficiency of the system can be calculated by means of the quotient between the output energy and the input energy, therefore:

(iv)
Between two answers are different because the first work is done by an external agent 150 N while the increase in potential energy is the work done by the gravitational force