Answer
C. Elements in the same column of the periodic table have the same number of electron shells.
Step-by-step explanation
All the options given are true about the periodic table EXCEPT
C. Elements in the same column of the periodic table have the same number of electron shells.
The reason is elements of the same period have the same number of electron shells. As the elements in a group have the same number of electrons in the outermost shell and valency depends upon the valence electrons in an atom. Therefore all the elements of a group have the same valency or valence electron.