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Factor differences of square m^4 - n^4

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Remember that a difference of squares can be written as the product of two conjugate binomials:


a^2-b^2=(a+b)(a-b)

In the given expression, notice that m^4 and n^4 can be written as (m^2)^2 and (n^2)^2:


m^4-n^4=(m^2)^2-(n^2)^2

Once written as a difference of squares, we can factor the expression:


(m^2)^2-(n^2)^2=(m^2+n^2)(m^2-n^2)

Therefore:


m^4-n^4=(m^2+n^2)(m^2-n^2)

User Volker Seibt
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