we know that
The angle theta lie in the first quadrant
that means
sine, cosine and tangent are positive values
step 1
Find the value of sine
we have that
sin (theta)=y/r
y=15 -----> given value
Find the value of r
Apply Pythagorean Theorem
r^2=15^2+8^2
r^2=289
r=17
so
sin(theta)=15/17
step 2
Find the value of cosine
cos(theta)=x/r
so
cos(theta)=8/17
step 3
Find the value of tangent
tan(theta)=y/x
so
tan(theta)=15/8