ANSWER
4 : 9
Step-by-step explanation
The total number of people present is the number of females plus the number of males:

The ratio of number of males to total number of people is:

We have to simplify this fraction. Both 100 and 225 are divisible by 5:

Therefore:

And then again, 20 and 45 are divisible by 5:

Therefore:

We can't simplify more than that, so the ratio is 4 : 9