Membrane proteins are those structures that are joint to the membrane of the cell, which allows it to have communication between its inside and its outside, but they have a limited size, and because of that, they keep great polar molecules outside the cell, also receive messages from neighboring cells, and recognize other types of cells, but they are not involved in the catalyzation of chemical reactions in the cells, since their function is mainly allow the movement of molecules from inside to outside or vice versa, and, as we've seen, also the communication between other cells.
So the answer to this question is D. Catalyzing chemical reactions in the cell, what they don't do.