Answer:
(x + 4) and (x + 1)
Explanation:
x² + 5x + 4
Consider the factors of the constant term (+ 4) which sum to give the coefficient of the x- term (+ 5)
The factors are 4 and 1 , since
4 × 1 = 4 and 4 + 1 = 5 , then
x² + 5x + 4 = (x + 4)(x + 1) ← in factored form