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All living things are made of cells, but not all cells are the same. While a specific cellglossary term (opens in a new window)’s structureglossary term (opens in a new window) depends on the type of cell, some structures are common to all eukaryoticglossary term (opens in a new window) cells. For example, all eukaryotic cells have a nucleus, membrane-bound organelles, a plasma membrane, and cytoplasmglossary term (opens in a new window). The nucleus of a cell surrounds the genetic material with a membrane. Other structures called organelles are also surrounded by membranes. The membranes around the organelles both protect and isolate, helping the organelles work more efficiently. Organelles perform various vital tasks, and each organelleglossary term (opens in a new window) has a specific structure related to its function. Organelles provide the cell with energy, excrete waste products, and make proteins. All eukaryotic cells also have a plasma membrane that envelopes the entire cell. The membrane has many passages through it. These passages chemically control what can enter or leave the cell. All eukaryotic cells also have cytoplasm. This jelly-like fluid fills the cell’s interior and contains thread-like proteins that help the cell keep its shape.

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The unified cell theory states that: all living things are composed of one or more cells; the cell is the basic unit of life; and new cells arise from existing cells. The cell is the fundamental unit of structure and function in living things. All organisms are made up of one or more cells. The cell is the basic unit of structure and organization in organisms. Cells arise from pre-existing cells. A cell is the smallest unit that is typically considered alive and is a fundamental unit of life. All living organisms are composed of cells, from just one unicellular to many trillions multicellular. I hope i helped you

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